What is a firefighter's priority upon discovering a victim?

A firefighter's priority upon discovering a victim is to ensure the area is secure and safe. This is vital because the safety of both the victim and the rescue personnel must be the primary concern before any assistance can be provided. If the area is hazardous—due to fire, smoke, structural instability, or other dangers—there is a risk of further injury to the victim or to the rescuers.

Once the area is secured, firefighters can safely proceed with their duties, including assessing the victim's condition and providing first aid. This sequential approach helps prevent additional casualties and ensures that any actions taken will not compromise the safety of everyone involved.

In contrast, starting first aid or conducting a secondary search without confirming the safety of the surroundings could lead to disastrous outcomes, such as firefighters becoming victims themselves. Furthermore, contacting command should be done after determining a safe environment or if the situation requires additional resources or instructions. Hence, establishing a secure scene is foundational before any other actions can be effectively and safely executed.